منابع مشابه
DNA polymerases in biotechnology
Accurate duplication of parental DNA is a fundamental biological process, conserved in function across all life forms. All organisms depend on DNA polymerases for genome replication and maintenance. DNA polymerases also play central roles in modern molecular biology and biotechnology, enabling techniques including DNA cloning, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), DNA sequencing, single nucleoti...
متن کاملEngineered DNA polymerases in biotechnology.
DNA polymerases are the enzymes that catalyse all DNA synthesis in Nature often with astounding speed and accuracy. Consequently, their features as molecular machines are exploited in a wide range of biotechnological applications. Some features are highlighted in the following. For example, DNA polymerases are useful enzymes to detect genomic alterations that can lead to the development of cert...
متن کاملRecombinant Dna Technology and Biotechnology
Introduction Application on industrial production of biomolecules Human therapeutics from recombinant DNA technology Success story of Insulin Host used for therapeutic production Safety of the recombinant biomolecules Human monoclonal antibody Application in Agriculture Development of stress tolerant plant Development of plant having improved yield Transgenic plant as a source of bio pharmaceut...
متن کاملDNA polymerases as engines for biotechnology.
This review examines the DNA polymerases, a class of enzymes that has been an essential tool for molecular biology research. Several families of DNA polymerases have been defined based on amino acid sequence comparisons, and new enzymes are continually being discovered, driving the expansion of the current classifications. Structural similarities among the enzymes are examined, as well as the f...
متن کاملBiotechnology and DNA vaccines for aquatic animals.
Biotechnology has been used extensively in the development of vaccines for aquaculture. Modern molecular methods such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), cloning and microarray analysis have facilitated antigen discovery, construction of novel candidate vaccines, and assessments of vaccine efficacy, mode of action, and host response. This review focuses on DNA vaccines for finfish to illustrate...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/478456a